Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Raden Intan International Conference on Islamic Studies (RIICIS 2024)
Articles

Reconstruction of the Management, Utilization and Sale of Waqf  Property in Indonesia from the Perspective of Maqāsid Shari'ah

Herliana Kurniati
Raden Intan State Islamic Univesity, Lampung, Indonesia.
Muslim
Raden Intan State Islamic Univesity, Lampung, Indonesia.

Published 2025-01-01

Keywords

  • Ijtihādiyah,
  • Maqāsid Shari'ah,
  • Reconstruction,
  • Productive Waqf

Abstract

This article is about the reconstruction of the management, empowerment and trading of waqf assets in Indonesia from the perspective of Maqāsid Ash-Shari'ah. The method used in this research is typologically, this research is a model of Islamic legal research categorized as qualitative research, besides that this research category is library research which aims to explore and search for maqāsîd ash-sharî'ah concepts from classical and contemporary uṣûl al-fiqh experts, whose data are obtained from searching for reading sources to obtain primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary materials. The results of the research can be concluded that referring to historical facts, at least three periods can be distinguished, namely the period before independence, the period after independence, and the period after the enactment of Government Regulation (PP) No. 28 of 1977 concerning the Endowment of Owned Land, then promulgated Law No. 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf, which was signed by the President of the Republic of Indonesia (SBY) on October 2, 2004. A few years later, Government Regulation No. 42/2006 on the Implementation of the Law was issued. From the perspective of maqāsid ash-shari'ah, the management and utilization, including selling waqf assets that are no longer productive, badly damaged, and almost lost their usefulness, is basically the purpose of the waqf asset itself, which is to fulfill the needs and interests of the community.

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